The disease of the vessels, the system of the circulation of the blood and hemostasis are complex and dangerous. Fighting with them is also difficult, here, for example, the treatment of varicose veins how much effort and patience it requires. And the life which I now this, which has only varicose expansion of the veins of the lower extremities. Although standing behind the counter, although the seat in the team, although of uncomfortable shoes, it is necessary and in a hurry - all makes it difficult to output, causes a stagnation in the veins of the legs, when it comes to the disease of parents persecuted, is the danger doubly.
A young girl thinks that that is not a threat whenever the foot is thin and light, therefore, follow the fashion, choose high heels and run in them days. The most important thing - the beauty and discomfort that you may be suffering, because beauty, as we know, the victims want. And the victims can be very large...
What is varicose veins and why they dilate the veins?
In the case of a structural violation of the structure of the vascular wall and the decrease of the vessel tone deep veins of the lower limbs unevenly spread. This process, very well contributes to an excess of load on the legs. The blood provided by hypertension bed of a large circle of circulation of blood from the left ventricle, enriched of oxygen and nutrients in the lower extremities and the visors of carbon dioxide and the products of exchange of them, should go up by the veins through the right ventricle easy, to give unnecessary and pick up the next portion necessary of the lower part of the limbs of the substances.
Veins of the lower limbs, provided with valves for arisen of the blood of the back did not return, as it overcomes the attraction of the Earth, rising upwards. The veins valves can't hit with force, and therefore, the blood doesn't go, and starts to fall down and stagnate. Then there comes to it a new portion, and the circulation of the blood is altered.
The stagnation of the blood in the venous vessels slowly begin to form thrombi (clots), which are called red, since they are composed mainly of red blood cells. A blood clot generates for himself the head and the tail, the head is fixed to the wall of the vessel, and free from the tail reserves to the adhesions of platelets. You have had blood clots for a long time that are fixed to the walls of the dilated veins, and become mine of delayed action, because separate and has gone in the bloodstream clot is very dangerous because it can obstruct the vital artery. Rise to blood clots, as a general rule, the drain of the part and being sent on a short trip. After passing successfully the right atrium, a blood clot may be trapped immediately in the pulmonary trunk, if it has large dimensions, or is more advanced in the pulmonary artery, which happily overcome no longer can. Many have heard of the sudden death, which brought on a blood clot in blood vessels of the lungs, the doctors this phenomenon is called a pulmonary embolism (pulmonary embolism).
Where is the reason?
In other words, the varicose veins of the lower extremities phenomenon occurred in all parts - do not say anything. But since there are people who live to a very advanced age, and varicose veins don't even have a clue. Why? Initially you knew of some secret or remained life on the sofa with the legs?
To be able to the structure of the venous wall of the glass had been broken, a lot is not necessary, only some of the innate characteristics of an individual or of the conditions created in the process of life, can be the cause of the beginning of the injury process:
- Hereditary predisposition, that is to say, the person of their parents receives, is NOT a disease, and the structure of the vessels, the predisposition to the expansion of the veins and the disease;
- The female in relationship with the natural environment in the destination.
- The loss of elasticity and the tonicity of the vascular wall.
The loss of elasticity and the tonicity of the vascular wall occurs in the case of:
- Professionals of features (in the work related to the prolonged in a vertical position);
- The excess load during pregnancy, obesity, and the practice of sports activities;
- Hormone, where the leadership belongs to hormonal restructuring during the pregnancy, as well as in the climacteric period;
- Permanent disorders of feeding and food preferences of the products, influencing the vascular wall;
- Diseases of exchange;
- Diseases of the liver (hepatitis and cirrhosis);
- High blood pressure;
- Smoking;
- Venous-arterial fistula, which can cause varicose veins in the legs, even the teenagers.
How do you see the present varicose veins of the feet?
In addition to these described terrible events, the varicose disease of the lower limbs simply unattractive. In the beginning of the disease, when they opened 2-3 crowns of flowers, a man often and attention on this is not given, but the disease progresses, the problems begin. The nodes have come out, the skin on the inner side of the leg, that glows and changes color, and these places start to very finely chop. The skin wounded and ulcerated. And if you also have diabetes? Varicose veins in the legs is not independent of the disease of the feet, the whole body here is turned on, as this is the system of the circulation of the blood.
Therefore, the manifestation of varicose veins of the lower extremities can be represented in the following way:
- The feeling of tiredness in the legs, heaviness and swelling of the extremities;
- Injuries and convoluted plots of the venous vessels, which protrudes above the surface of the skin of the leg blue sites;
- The condensation obscured that has lost the elasticity in the places of the defeat, of the skin;
- Cramps in the legs;
- Hair loss and a burning sensation in the plots of varicose veins;
- Itching in the field of varicose veins.
- The strengthening of the pains
- As a result of stasis – dermatitis, eczema, and bites of the damaged areas;
- In pasta places appear bubbles and cracks, that give the bleeding at the slightest trauma. And where there is bleeding, it is always present the blood clots.
Clots can, in turn, easy to be thrombophlebitis, which is characterized by the following symptoms:
- Difficulty breathing, shortness of breath, weakness;
- The increase of the temperature of a patient limb, the skin so hot and dense;
- The pain of the departure of the vessels;
- Redness of the tip of the fly of the affected vein.
Particular kinds of varicose veins
Woman varicose veins
Of course, varicose veins are more inherent to the veins of the lower extremities, but the extension of the veins of the pelvis, also, the phenomenon of infrequent and you can imagine how organisms may reach, since the eye does not see, what occurs in the veins of the internal organs. Especially in this plan the "success" of a female body, to women, there is even a group of "their" veins varicosass.
The peculiarities of physiological of the representatives of the beautiful half of humanity that predispose to this disease is greater, because the nature awarded him its function of procreation and provided to the special organs where the circulation is very intense, requires a large number of veins and arteries. When the woman prepare for being a parent, the agency must adapt and ensure the normal gestation. Of course, the load on the body is colossal, and the stagnation and in the pelvis and lower extremities, it has a place.
Varicose veins during pregnancy will be the starting point for the development of the disease in the future, where the expansion of the veins of the pelvis, such as the legs, will probably take a "decent" place, and the time will start to represent a danger not only health, but the life of the person.
All the misfortune in that the enlargement of the veins of the pelvis is simply not to see, to do this, you need a special equipment, since as the vessels of the pelvis are not available, as in the feet. However, they also form the nodes, in a similar way with the veins of the legs may contain blood clots, that are able to get away from him and "get in the free swimming", unfortunately, short... Varicose veins in the pelvis can cause internal bleeding. Pelvic surgery, especially in gynecology, established the mandatory use of compressive elastic stockings and socks) to avoid a dangerous for the life of the related complications with a margin of a blood clot.
Android spider and varicose veins
Varicose veins in men happens to a lesser extent than the women, but in the case of the defeat of the feet is manifested the same way. Therefore, all that is said above and the one below is fully applicable in the stronger sex.
It is worth to add, that men can "boast" special male the veins varicosasom - the extension of the veins of seed cord (varicocele). Fortunately, this type of male varicose veins well is operated and the life, especially, is not dangerous, but it is better to do without it.
Reticular (cosmetic) varicose veins
It happens that through the skin of the leg or hip, of a sudden, begins to show expenses of the small blood vessels. Especially impressionable can calm you down immediately - this is called reticular varicose veins, or varicose veins superficial veins. He is kind and as it is not very present. The progression and serious complications are not inherent to him, in general, in addition to a small cosmetic fault, not threat. Therefore, reticular varicose veins of the lower extremities still aesthetic.
And here not very impressionable, it must be remembered that dangerous varicose veins in the legs and begin to fight back against him, still in the early stages, that are simply ignored, and passed by the sick. However, find about the disease, the patients vascular surgeon still try to dispense with the operation in the future, and are interested in the recipes of traditional medicine and, often, quite successfully cope with the progression of the disease in the home.
The treatment remedies
The power of varicose veins
Without a doubt, the power of varicose veins that plays. And quite a big one. Weight loss varicose veins really very helpful, therefore, with this and must begin, of course, without having to resort to the numerous announcements of products that can be, and are good for weight loss easy, but they are contraindicated in the treatment of varicose veins.
When the varicose disease of the lower extremities in the first place you must remember:
- On the consumption of alcohol (for complete);
- The great coffee;
- Canned, acute and smoked products;
- The sweet and the salt varicose veins do not you like, also, that the water in the body stop;
- The roast potatoes very well replace the "fish and chips in the uniform" and listen to what they advise the relevant persons.
And know how to advise:
- lean on foods rich in vitamins A and E, although In and With the same obstacle, not make;
- the grains of wheat, rye and oats, cabbage, all varieties of soybean, carrot, blackcurrant and rosehip seed oil, in particular - and the beneficial effect on venous wall;
- unlimited amount of vegetables, citrus juice, berries of bilberry, cranberry and strawberry in fresh;
- the stinging nettle, dill, and parsley in the salads, not only help to varicose veins, but noticeably lighten the weight.
The apple cider vinegar varicose veins
Apple cider vinegar on all parts sold at the store and totally worth it and not expensive. Of a pleasant taste. For the treatment of the take:
2 tea spoon of vinegar, add the teaspoon of honey, pour the water purified in the number of 200-250 ml and drink in the morning on an empty stomach. Raised in a ratio of 1:10 vinegar cider good night to rub the leg, to the morning of the vessels will take notice.
It is the time of your doctor!
The conservative treatment
Happens that had begun in a timely manner the treatment is stopped the process, and the people live farther without doctor, backed by the means, the mode and the diet. And that happens when the disease has started and already can't help:
- Infusions and decoctions;
- Close knit items;
- Ointments and creams, advertising in the media;
- Massage and gymnastics;
- Even hirudotherapy does not help.
Then, the time has come for a visit to the doctor. In the registration of any clinical explain, that the extension of the veins of the lower extremities is dedicated to a special surgeon of the vessels.
Of course, the medicine always tends to ignore radical measures, that is to say, without the operation, until the last, proving the conservative treatment. Any operation, even the simplest, is related to the violation of the integrity of the blood vessels, and therefore, with clots of sangrem, which takes place when the veins varicosasnome the enlargement of the venous vessels. In addition, any intervention requires anesthesia. Here we must take into account the age of the patient, as it is well known that in old age the varicose veins often accompany the chronic diseases of the organs of respiration and the cardiovascular system, and this circumstance considerably complicates the selection and maintenance of anesthesia. Therefore, a vascular surgeon cure varicose veins first in a conservative manner.
Conservative in the treatment, in addition to ointments, creams and pills of varicose veins, they carry such types of minimally invasive surgery, such as compression sclerotherapy (special therapy) and coagulation laser varicose veins (of which more later), as this treatment does not require hospitalization, traumatic and almost painless.
For the treatment of varicose veins of the lower extremities are prescribed drugs that improve the reflux of the blood by the veins, which protect the wall and blood thinners. Them concern:
- Drugs whose action is directed at improving the venous reflux;
- Dezagreganti, which dissolve the clots;
- Drugs that prevent blood clotting (anticoagulants);
- The ointment of varicose veins, gels and creams, local destination, provided the effect of treatment on the criteria mentioned above;
- Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs.